變換來源清單的方法

張貼者： yugu | 於 下午3:29:00 |

變換來源清單的方法
using the following command：

echo 'deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/gutsy main restricted' | sudo tee -a /etc/apt/sources.list
sudo apt-get update

if you want to upgrade kernel via here

我的儲藏庫

張貼者： yugu | 於 下午2:47:00 |

適用系統版本：
Ubuntu-feisty

服用方式：

sudo gedit /etc/apt/sources.list

把以下清單貼上並儲存後離開。

從底下開始拖拉
# Trevi隳's Ubuntu Feisty Fawn Sources list
# http://3v1n0.tuxfamily.org/blog/?page_id=13
#
# Repository List based on standard feisty with many extra packages
#
# If you get errors about missing keys, lookup the key in this file
# and run these commands (replace KEY with the key number):
#
# gpg --keyserver subkeys.pgp.net --recv KEY
# gpg --export --armor KEY | sudo apt-key add -
#
# If you have a gpg key URL use (replace URL with the key address):
#
# wget URL --quiet -O - | sudo apt-key add -
#
# If you have a gpg key file use (replace FILE with the key file):
#
# sudo apt-key add FILE
#
# In the repository list page there's also a script that can do this
# work automatically, this is suggested only if you know what you're doing

# Ubuntu supported packages (GPG key: 437D05B5)
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu feisty main restricted
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu feisty-updates main restricted
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu feisty-security main restricted
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu feisty main restricted
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu feisty-updates main restricted
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu feisty-security main restricted

# Ubuntu community supported packages (GPG key: 437D05B5)
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu feisty universe multiverse
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu feisty-updates universe multiverse
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu feisty-security universe multiverse
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu feisty universe multiverse
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu feisty-updates universe multiverse
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu feisty-security universe multiverse

# Ubuntu backports project (GPG key: 437D05B5)
deb http://mi.mirror.garr.it/ubuntu feisty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mi.mirror.garr.it/ubuntu feisty-backports main restricted universe multiverse

# Bleeding edge wine packages (GPG key: 387EE263)
# GPG key-file: http://wine.budgetdedicated.com/apt/387EE263.gpg
deb http://wine.budgetdedicated.com/apt feisty main
deb-src http://wine.budgetdedicated.com/apt feisty main

# Seveas' packages (GPG key: 1135D466)
# GPG key-file: http://mirror.ubuntulinux.nl/1135D466.gpg
deb http://mirror.ubuntulinux.nl feisty-seveas all
deb-src http://mirror.ubuntulinux.nl feisty-seveas all

# The Opera browser (packages) (GPG key: 6A423791)
deb http://deb.opera.com/opera etch non-free

# Google picasa packages (GPG key: 7FAC5991)
deb http://dl.google.com/linux/deb/ stable non-free

# Medibuntu (Multimedia, Entertainment & Distraction In Ubuntu - ex Penguin Liberation Front)
# GPG key-file: http://medibuntu.sos-sts.com/repo/medibuntu-key.gpg
deb http://medibuntu.sos-sts.com/repo/ feisty free non-free
deb-src http://medibuntu.sos-sts.com/repo/ feisty free non-free

# The repository from Kubuntu Germany
# GPG key-file: http://archive.czessi.net/ubuntu/kczessi.gpg
deb http://archive.czessi.net/ubuntu feisty main restricted universe multiverse preview
deb-src http://archive.czessi.net/ubuntu feisty main restricted universe multiverse preview

# Ubuntu feisty University Klagenfurt packages
# GPG key-file: http://ubuntu.uni-klu.ac.at/uniklu-debuild.pub
# $ sudo apt-key add uniklu-debuild.pub
# uniklu: backports and new packages
# uniklu-intern: not freely redistributable (jvm), or modified packages
# uniklu-testing: packages not ready for general use
deb http://ubuntu.uni-klu.ac.at/ubuntu.uniklu/ feisty uniklu
deb http://ubuntu.uni-klu.ac.at/ubuntu.uniklu/ feisty uniklu-intern
deb-src http://ubuntu.uni-klu.ac.at/ubuntu.uniklu/ feisty uniklu
deb-src http://ubuntu.uni-klu.ac.at/ubuntu.uniklu/ feisty uniklu-intern

# MythTV Repository for Ubuntu Linux (GPG key: 80DF6D58)
deb http://home.eng.iastate.edu/~superm1 feisty all
deb-src http://home.eng.iastate.edu/~superm1 feisty all

# Tvfreeplayer Packages (GPG key: )
# GPG key-file: http://www.tvfreeplayer.com/linux/falcon/tvfreeplayer.gpg
deb http://www.tvfreeplayer.com/linux/falcon feisty all
deb-src http://www.tvfreeplayer.com/linux/falcon feisty all

# gnomemeeting - ekiga (GPG key: 52ABFCB1)
deb http://snapshots.ekiga.net/ubuntu/ feisty main
deb-src http://snapshots.ekiga.net/ubuntu/ feisty main

# Debuntu Ubuntu feisty packages
# GPG Key: http://repository.debuntu.org/GPG-Key-chantra.txt
deb http://repository.debuntu.org/ feisty multiverse
deb-src http://repository.debuntu.org/ feisty multiverse

# Morgoth Repository (GPG key: 7E2E4741)
# Provides Monkey's Audio, xmms pugins, vlc plugins, gqview, audacius, audacity...
# GPG key-file: http://morgoth.free.fr/files/morgoth-signkey.gpg.asc
deb http://morgoth.free.fr/ubuntu feisty-backports main
deb-src http://morgoth.free.fr/ubuntu feisty-backports main

# Musicbrainz Repository
# GPG key-file: http://ftp.musicbrainz.org/pub/musicbrainz/users/luks/public.key
deb http://ftp.musicbrainz.org/pub/musicbrainz/users/luks/ubuntu feisty musicbrainz
deb-src http://ftp.musicbrainz.org/pub/musicbrainz/users/luks/ubuntu feisty musicbrainz

# The Ubuntu NLP Repository (GPG key: 8ABD1965)
# GPG key-file: http://cl.naist.jp/~eric-n/ubuntu-nlp/8ABD1965.gpg
deb http://cl.naist.jp/~eric-n/ubuntu-nlp feisty all
deb-src http://cl.naist.jp/~eric-n/ubuntu-nlp feisty all

# Ubuntu System Administrator packages (GPG key: 2F306651)
# GPG key-file: http://ubuntu.moshen.de/2F306651.gpg
deb http://ubuntu.moshen.de feisty multimedia misc
deb-src http://ubuntu.moshen.de feisty multimedia misc

# The Consciousness Repository (GPG key: DD385D79)
# GPG key-file: http://debs.peadrop.com/DD385D79.gpg
deb http://debs.peadrop.com feisty all
deb-src http://debs.peadrop.com feisty all

# IVTV Repository for Ubuntu Linux (GPG key: 80DF6D58)
# GPG key-file: http://dl.ivtvdriver.org/ubuntu/80DF6D58.gpg
deb http://dl.ivtvdriver.org/ubuntu feisty all
deb-src http://dl.ivtvdriver.org/ubuntu feisty all

# syzygy42 repository: avant-window-navigator, exaile, closure... (GPG key: 8434D43A)
# GPG key-file: http://download.tuxfamily.org/syzygy42/8434D43A.gpg
deb http://download.tuxfamily.org/syzygy42/ feisty all
deb-src http://download.tuxfamily.org/syzygy42/ feisty all

# FoLKeN 'Repozytorium' (GPG key: 6FB65A0F)
deb http://deb.svx.pl/ feisty main universe bleeding
deb-src http://deb.svx.pl/ feisty main universe bleeding

# Le d廧omaniak repository (GPG key: 1D59E694)
# GPG key-file: http://ubuntu.davromaniak.eu/1D59E694.gpg
deb http://ubuntu.davromaniak.eu feisty-depomaniak all
deb-src http://ubuntu.davromaniak.eu feisty-depomaniak all

# Mez's Repository (GPG key: 6AAAA569)
# GPG key-file: http://apt.sourceguru.net/6AAAA569.gpg
deb http://apt.sourceguru.net feisty all
deb-src http://apt.sourceguru.net feisty all

# Ryan Kavanagh's packages (GPG key: 02544D0E)
# GPG key-file: http://packages.ryanak.ca/02544D0E.gpg
deb http://packages.ryanak.ca ryan-feisty all
deb-src http://packages.ryanak.ca ryan-feisty all

# Trevi隳's Ubuntu Feisty Fawn Repository (GPG key: 81836EBF - DD800CD9)
# Many "random" bleeding edge software: aMule, aMSN, Mercury, flash...
# Further informations and complete packages list: http://3v1n0.tuxfamily.org
deb http://download.tuxfamily.org/3v1deb feisty 3v1n0
deb-src http://download.tuxfamily.org/3v1deb feisty 3v1n0
拖拉結束，貼上於文本後save file and exit.

關於gpg key command：
gpg --keyserver hkp://subkeys.gpg.net --recv-keys [key id]
gpg --export --armor [key id] | sudo apt-key add-

更新來源：
sudo apt-get update

升級軟件包：
sudo apt-get upgrade

更新版本：
sudo apt-get dist-upgrade

移除所有套件站存檔：
sudo apt-get clean

移除所有舊版套件站存檔：
sudo apt-get autoclean

以上知識來自於internet